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The honey-toned chanteuse on the surprise Brazilian crossover hit "The
Girl from Ipanema," Astrud Gilberto parlayed her previously unscheduled
appearance (and professional singing debut) on the song into a lengthy
career that resulted in nearly a dozen albums for Verve and a successful
performing career that lasted into the '90s. Though her appearance at
the studio to record "Girl from Ipanema" was due only to her
husband Joao, one of the most famed Brazilian artists of the century,
Gilberto's singular, quavery tone and undisguised naivet? propelled the
song into the charts and influenced a variety of sources in worldwide
pop music.
Born in Bahia, Gilberto moved to Rio de Janeiro at an early age. She'd
had no professional musical experience of any kind until 1963, the year
of her visit to New York with her husband, Jo?o Gilberto, in a recording
session headed by Stan Getz. Getz had already recorded several albums
influenced by Brazilian rhythms, and Verve teamed him with the cream of
Brazilian music, Antonio Carlos Jobim and Jo?o Gilberto, for his next
album. Producer Creed Taylor wanted a few English vocals for maximum crossover
potential, and as it turned out, Astrud was the only Brazilian present
with any grasp of the language. After her husband laid down his Portuguese
vocals for the first verse of his and Jobim's composition, "The Girl
from Ipanema," Astrud provided a hesitant, heavily accented second
verse in English.
Not even credited on the resulting LP, Getz/Gilberto, Astrud finally
gained fame over a year later, when "The Girl from Ipanema"
became a number five hit in mid-1964. The album became the best-selling
jazz album up to that point, and made Gilberto a star across America.
Before the end of the year, Verve capitalized on the smash with the release
of Getz Au Go Go, featuring a Getz live date with Gilberto's vocals added
later. Her first actual solo album, The Astrud Gilberto Album, was released
in May 1965. Though it barely missed the Top 40, the LP's blend of Brazilian
classics and ballad standards proving quite infectious with easy-listening
audiences.
Though she never returned to the pop charts in America, Verve proved
to be quite understanding for Astrud Gilberto's career, pairing her with
ace arranger Gil Evans for 1966's Look to the Rainbow and Brazilian organist/arranger
Walter Wanderley for the dreamy A Certain Smile, A Certain Sadness, released
later that year. She remained a huge pop star in Brazil for the rest of
the 1960s and '70s, but gradually disappeared in America after her final
album for Verve in 1969. In 1971, she released a lone album for CTI (with
Stanley Turrentine) but was mostly forgotten in the US until 1984, when
"Girl from Ipanema" re-charted in Britain on the tails of a
neo-bossa craze. Gilberto gained worldwide distribution for 1987's Astrud
Gilberto Plus the James Last Orchestra.
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